Japanese halfbeak (Sayori)

Name (Japanese) Japanese Halfbeak (Sayori / サヨリ / 針魚)
Overall Rating Flavor: ★★★★☆
Texture: ★★★★★
Popularity: ★★★★☆
Reference Price Value: ★★★☆☆
Price range: $30~$70/lb
Best Season Late spring to early summer (May to July)
Did You Know? Sayori is often called “needle fish” because of its slender shape.
Category Details
1. Overview Kanji Name: 針魚, 細魚, 鱵 (Sayori)
English Name: Japanese Halfbeak
Scientific Name: Hyporhamphus sajori
Classification:
• Kingdom: Animalia
• Phylum: Chordata
• Class: Actinopterygii
• Order: Beloniformes
• Family: Hemiramphidae
• Genus: Hyporhamphus
• Species: H. sajori
Average Size: 20–30 cm
Key Features: Long slender body, delicate texture, subtle sweet flavor, prized for its fresh, clean taste
2. Habitat & Distribution Coastal waters around Japan, Korea, and China.
Prefers shallow bays and estuaries.
Commonly found near sandy or muddy bottoms.
3. Seasonality Best caught in late spring to early summer (May to July).
Freshness and flavor peak in this period.
4. Sushi Ingredient Profile Common Uses: Nigiri, sashimi, lightly grilled
Flavor: Mild sweetness with clean ocean notes
Texture: Soft, delicate, slightly chewy
Fat Content: Low fat, lean flesh
5. Preparation & Craftsmanship Usually served fresh as sashimi or nigiri to highlight delicate flavor.
Sometimes lightly grilled (aburi) to add aroma.
Requires careful handling due to soft flesh and delicate skin.
6. Recommended Pairings Sushi Rice: Lightly seasoned vinegared rice
Condiments: Fresh wasabi, yuzu zest, soy sauce, ponzu
Drinks: Light sake, dry white wine, sparkling water
7. Nutritional Information Low in calories, high in protein.
Contains vitamins B12 and selenium, supporting metabolism and immune function.
8. Trivia & Cultural Notes The name “Sayori” means “thin fish” referring to its slender body shape.
Popular in Japanese cuisine during spring and early summer.
Appreciated for its elegant appearance and subtle taste.
9. Recommended Sushi Styles • Sayori nigiri with a touch of yuzu zest
• Sayori sashimi served fresh with wasabi
• Lightly grilled Sayori (aburi) with soy sauce
• Sayori marinated in vinegar (su-zuke) for slight acidity

Other Information