Horse mackerel (Aji)

Name (Japanese) Horse Mackerel (Aji / アジ / 鯵)
Overall Rating Flavor: ★★★★☆
Texture: ★★★★☆
Popularity: ★★★☆☆
Reference Price Value: ★★★☆☆
Price range: $10~$18/lb
Best Season Spring to early summer
Did You Know? Aji is prized in sushi for its balance of rich flavor and refreshing aftertaste.
Category Details
1. Overview Kanji Name: 鯵 (Aji)
English Name: Horse Mackerel
Scientific Name: Trachurus japonicus
Classification:
• Kingdom: Animalia
• Phylum: Chordata
• Class: Actinopterygii
• Order: Carangiformes
• Family: Carangidae
• Genus: Trachurus
• Species: T. japonicus
Average Size: 15–40 cm
Key Features: Slender silver body with a dark dorsal line, small scales, mildly rich flavor, versatile in sushi
2. Habitat & Distribution Found in coastal waters of the Northwest Pacific.
Common around Japan, Korea, and China.
Prefers shallow to mid-depth waters near reefs and shores.
3. Seasonality Best season is late spring to early summer (May–July).
Peak flavor when fat content increases before spawning.
4. Sushi Ingredient Profile Common Uses: Nigiri, sashimi, tataki (lightly seared), marinated
Flavor: Mild yet savory, slight sweetness, clean aftertaste
Texture: Tender and delicate
Fat Content: Moderate, higher in early summer
5. Preparation & Craftsmanship Often served with ginger and scallions to balance flavor.
Light marination in vinegar enhances freshness.
Tataki style searing brings out aroma and umami.
6. Recommended Pairings Sushi Rice: Lightly seasoned with rice vinegar
Condiments: Ginger, scallions, ponzu
Drinks: Dry sake, crisp pilsner, green tea
7. Nutritional Information High in protein and omega-3 fatty acids.
Contains vitamins B12, D, and selenium.
Supports cardiovascular and brain health.
8. Trivia & Cultural Notes A staple fish in traditional Japanese sushi and home cooking.
Often enjoyed grilled with salt or as sashimi.
Featured in many regional fishing festivals.
9. Recommended Sushi Styles • Aji nigiri with ginger and scallions
• Aji sashimi with ponzu
• Aji tataki with citrus soy
• Marinated Aji with vinegar and kombu

Other Information